Identity theft is
ugly. When it strikes, recovery takes a lot of work; but the injury
never heals. Using a false identity for gain is not limited to the
riches of bank accounts or credit cards. Criminals use our very
online presence to create havoc. We all live with data-risk. We
cannot protect ourselves one-hundred percent. It helps to accept
this. It also helps if we know how to protect ourselves from the
greatest risks. Then we can relax, knowing our exposure is limited.
As Sun-Tzu might
say, 'a man who knows himself and his enemy may not win but cannot
lose.' There are many avenues into our accounts. They exist for the
benefit of our access. Being mindful of that process is important.
Passwords, PINs, login names, security questions, smart phones,
codes, and biometrics are just the beginning. The ability to separate
the authentic from the usurper seems never ending. 3-D printed
plastic fingers become keys to locks that cannot be reset – nature
provides only one set of fingerprints. Even the complexity of
biometrics are now in question. Though it may never be perfect and
constantly struggles to keep up, security always improves. As it
does, we are wise to take advantage of the technology to monitor and
limit our exposure.
So, in this worse
case scenario, what is the one thing we can do? The single most
important behavior is involvement. Review statements. Check credit
ratings. Intentionally limit the number of credit lines. Research an
institution before opening a financially-related account. Follow best
practices.
There are many
things we must be aware of when we share our data online. Never open
links in unsolicited emails (better yet, don't open them but report
them as spam). Never send account numbers, PINs, or passwords via
email or enter personal data into an unsecured site. Use only secure
or encrypted sites. You'll know because the address line begins with
https:// Limit the number of credit cards used
online to one (if possible). For the most part, don't save credit
card numbers in any digital format; enter them manually every time.
And remember, managing each password is important.
The truly damaging
identity theft happens when someone breaches the walls of our credit
and is allowed to operate as if from within. From the importance of
simple passwords to the ultimate tactic of impenetrable security, my
next few post explore strategies to plug these holes.
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