Monday, March 23, 2015

God's Tiny Reflection: Brain Bits


Let's take the old Taoist idea, 'the one and the many,' to a new level. The brain is a fascinating place. Moods, thoughts, reactions, perspectives, flavor … the neural-weather of synaptic-energy swirls in great gusts of chemistry. There are thunderstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, and even desert-like calm. But how do these electrical clouds of mind race about, where are they going, and why?

The brain is a complex network, comprised of individual units with two fundamental parts: nodes and connections. A node is a neuron, a special cell with the digital purpose to fire or not to fire. Connections occur between axon and dendrite. The brain is like a city of microscopic people, each with a job and a social group. The metaphor deepens. Imagine the dendrites as a tangled mess of arms, the node as the body, and the axon, the leg. We use our hands to touch the world, sense our surroundings, and interact with materials. Dendrites are a dense system of thin branches, connecting with the axons, the outstretched legs and toes, of other cells. The cell gets a feel for their neighborhood's motion by receiving input via the dendrites. Each time an axon fires, an array of dendrites are stimulated.

When the cell decides to move or metaphorically step to the beat, it fires the axon. What is known about brain function is largely derived from devices such as the MRI. These things observe how geographic bundles of floating neural-people dance the rhythm of our consciousness. They're all just wiggling their legs while feeling the wiggle of so many other legs. It's like a game. How many wiggling friends does it take to get me to wiggle and how will I wiggle in response? As the arms with tiny hands, holding the many legs and toes of others, sense their community's neural-weather, iron-rich blood flows, changing EM fields, and lighting the devices. At first, science could only imagine electricity flowing in one direction and in one way: cell A fired its axon with a single signal until it reached its terminal. Cell B's dendrites sensed cell A's signal through the neural-chemistry of the synaptic clef. Cell B calculated the bias and decided to fire its axon.


That was then. This is now. Today, we know signals come in all kinds of patterns and sometimes signals originate from cell B's dendrites and move into cell A's axon – backwards. But even with this newly discovered complexity, it still seems pretty random and meaningless until you remember that our very consciousness is derived from their little game of wiggle-wiggle. Though they may seem to dance as a flock in the air or a school in the sea, they are just like us, individuals that make complex choices science has yet to fathom.

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